87年MCM试题B

pheobe

谁有这 一年的国际试题？并且附带参考答案！：）
THANKS！

pheobe

停车场
  在新英格兰地区一个镇上位于街角处的一个停车场的场主动雇你来设计该停车场的安排，即设计“在地上的线应该怎样画法”。
  你一定认识到要把尽可能多的车塞进停车场会导致以直角停靠的方式一辆挨一辆地排成行。但是缺乏经验的司机对于这种停靠方式是有困难的，这可能引起昂贵的保险费要求。为了减少停靠车辆时可能造成 的损坏，场主就要雇用一些熟练的司机作为“专职停靠司机”。另一方面，如果汽车从通道进来有一个足够大的“转弯半径”的话，那么大多数司机看来都不会有很大的困难一次就停靠到该停靠的位置上去。当然通道愈宽能容纳的车辆就愈少，这就会导致停车场场主的收入减少。

pcFresher

1987 B - Parking Lot Design
The owner of a paved, 100' by 200' , corner parking lot in a New England town hires you to design the layout, that is, to design how the ''lines are to be painted.'' You realize that squeezing as many cars into the lot as possible leads to right-angle parking with the cars aligned side by side. However, inexperienced drivers have difficulty parking their cars this way, which can give rise to expensive insurance claims. To reduce the likelihood of damage to parked vehicles, the owner might then have to hire expert drivers for ''valet parking.'' On the other hand, most drivers seem to have little difficulty in parking in one attempt if there is a large enough ''turning radius'' from the access lane. Of course, the wider the access lane, the fewer cars can be accommodated in the lot, leading to less revenue for the parking lot owner.

抱歉，参考答案暂时没找到电子版的。