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发表于 2004-5-4 19:02:46
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< 0cm 0cm 0pt; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: char; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto">数据处理:<FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT></P>< 0cm 0cm 0pt; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: char; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto"><FONT face="Times New Roman"> Fit[data,funs,vars]</FONT>用指定函数组对数据进行最小二乘拟和<FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT></P>< 0cm 0cm 0pt; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: char; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto"><FONT face="Times New Roman"> data</FONT>可以为<FONT face="Times New Roman">{{x1,y1,..f1},{x2,y2,..f2}..}</FONT>多维的情况<FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT></P><P 0cm 0cm 0pt; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: char; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto"><FONT face="Times New Roman"> emp: Fit[{10.22,12,3.2,9.9}, {1, x, x^2,Sin[x]}, x] </FONT></P><P 0cm 0cm 0pt; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: char; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto"><FONT face="Times New Roman"> Interpolation[data]</FONT>对数据进行差值<FONT face="Times New Roman">, </FONT></P><P 0cm 0cm 0pt; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: char; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto"><FONT face="Times New Roman"> data</FONT>同上,另外还可以为<FONT face="Times New Roman">{{x1,{f1,df11,df12}},{x2,{f2,.}..}</FONT>指定各阶导数<FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT></P><P 0cm 0cm 0pt; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: char; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto"><FONT face="Times New Roman"> InterpolationOrder</FONT>默认为<FONT face="Times New Roman">3</FONT>次,可修改<FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT></P><P 0cm 0cm 0pt; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: char; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto"><FONT face="Times New Roman"> ListInterpolation[array]</FONT>对离散数据插值,<FONT face="Times New Roman">array</FONT>可为<FONT face="Times New Roman">n</FONT>维<FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT></P><P 0cm 0cm 0pt; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: char; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto"><FONT face="Times New Roman"> ListInterpolation[array,{{xmin,xmax},{ymin,ymax},..}] </FONT></P><P 0cm 0cm 0pt; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: char; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto"><FONT face="Times New Roman"> FunctionInterpolation[expr,{x,xmin,xmax}, {y,ymin,ymax},..] </FONT></P><P 0cm 0cm 0pt; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: char; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto"><FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT>以对应<FONT face="Times New Roman">expr[xi,yi]</FONT>的为数据进行插值<FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT></P><P 0cm 0cm 0pt; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: char; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto"><FONT face="Times New Roman"> Fourier </FONT>对复数数据进行付氏变换<FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT></P><P 0cm 0cm 0pt; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: char; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto"><FONT face="Times New Roman"> InverseFourier </FONT>对复数数据进行付氏逆变换<FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT></P><P 0cm 0cm 0pt; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: char; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto"><FONT face="Times New Roman"> Min[{x1,x2...},{y1,y2,...}]</FONT>得到每个表中的最小值<FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT></P><P 0cm 0cm 0pt; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: char; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto"><FONT face="Times New Roman"> Max[{x1,x2...},{y1,y2,...}]</FONT>得到每个表中的最大值<FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT></P><P 0cm 0cm 0pt; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: char; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto"><FONT face="Times New Roman"> Select[list, crit] </FONT>将表中使得<FONT face="Times New Roman">crit</FONT>为<FONT face="Times New Roman">True</FONT>的元素选择出来<FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT></P><P 0cm 0cm 0pt; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: char; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto"><FONT face="Times New Roman"> Count[list, pattern] </FONT>将表中匹配模式<FONT face="Times New Roman">pattern</FONT>的元素的个数<FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT></P><P 0cm 0cm 0pt; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: char; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto"><FONT face="Times New Roman"> Sort </FONT>将表中元素按升序排列<FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT></P><P 0cm 0cm 0pt; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: char; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto"><FONT face="Times New Roman"> Sort[list,p] </FONT>将表中元素按<FONT face="Times New Roman">p[e1,e2]</FONT>为<FONT face="Times New Roman">True</FONT>的顺序比较<FONT face="Times New Roman">list </FONT></P><P 0cm 0cm 0pt; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: char; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto"><FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT>的任两个元素<FONT face="Times New Roman">e1,e2,</FONT>实际上<FONT face="Times New Roman">Sort</FONT>中默认<FONT face="Times New Roman">p=Greater </FONT></P><P 0cm 0cm 0pt; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: char; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto"><FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT></P> |
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