< ><B></B><B><p></p></B> </P>
< >在1994年的“机器学习与计算学习理论”的国际会议上，参加会议的280名代表都收到会议组织者发给的一枚徽章，徽章的标记为“＋”或“－”（参加会议的名单及得到的徽章见附表）。会议的组织者声明：每位代表得到徽章“＋”或“－”的标记只与他们的姓名有关，并希望代表们能够找出徽章“＋”与“－”的分类方法。<p></p></P>
< >1、请你帮助参加会议的代表找出徽章的分类方法；<p></p></P>
<P >2、对你的分类方法进行分析，如分类的理由、分类的正确与错误率等；<p></p></P>
<P >3、由于客观原因，有14名代表（见附表）没能参加此次会议。按照你的方法，如果他们参加会议，他们将得到什么类型的徽章？ <p></p></P>
<P >附表１：参加会议的名单及得到的徽章<p></p></P>
<P >+ Naoki Abe - Myriam Abramson + David W. Aha<p></p></P>
<P >+ Kamal M. Ali - Eric Allender + Dana Angluin<p></p></P>
<P >- Chidanand Apte + Minoru Asada + Lars Asker<p></p></P>
<P >+ Javed Aslam + Haralabos Athanassiou + Jose L. Balcazar<p></p></P>
<P >+ Timothy P. Barber + Michael W. Barley - Cristina Baroglio<p></p></P>
<P >+ Peter Bartlett - Eric Baum + Welton Becket<p></p></P>
<P >- Shai Ben-David + George Berg + Neil Berkman<p></p></P>
<P >+ Malini Bhandaru + Bir Bhanu + Reinhard Blasig<p></p></P>
<P >- Avrim Blum - Anselm Blumer + Justin Boyan<p></p></P>
<P >+ Carla E. Brodley + Nader Bshouty - Wray Buntine<p></p></P>
<P >- Andrey Burago + Tom Bylander + Bill Byrne<p></p></P>
<P >- Claire Cardie + Richard A. Caruana + John Case<p></p></P>
<P >+ Jason Catlett + Nicolo Cesa-Bianchi - Philip Chan<p></p></P>
<P >+ Mark Changizi + Pang-Chieh Chen - Zhixiang Chen<p></p></P>
<P >+ Wan P. Chiang - Steve A. Chien + Jeffery Clouse<p></p></P>
<P >+ William Cohen + David Cohn - Clare Bates Congdon<p></p></P>
<P >- Antoine Cornuejols + Mark W. Craven + Robert P. Daley<p></p></P>
<P >+ Lindley Darden - Chris Darken - Bhaskar Dasgupta<p></p></P>
<P >- Brian D. Davidson + Michael de <st1ersonName w:st="on" ProductID="la Maza">la Maza</st1ersonName> - Olivier De Vel<p></p></P>
<P >- Scott E. Decatur + Gerald F. DeJong + <st1:place w:st="on"><st1:State w:st="on">Kan</st1:State></st1:place> Deng<p></p></P>
<P >- Thomas G. Dietterich + Michael J. Donahue + George A. Drastal<p></p></P>
<P >+ Harris Drucker - Chris Drummond + Hal Duncan<p></p></P>
<P >- Thomas Ellman + Tapio Elomaa + Susan L. Epstein<p></p></P>
<P >+ Bob Evans - Claudio Facchinetti + Tom Fawcett<p></p></P>
<P >- Usama Fayyad + Aaron Feigelson + Nicolas Fiechter<p></p></P>
<P >+ David Finton + John Fischer + Paul Fischer<p></p></P>
<P >+ Seth Flanders + Lance Fortnow - Ameur Foued<p></p></P>
<P >+ Judy A. Franklin + Yoav Freund + Johannes Furnkranz<p></p></P>
<P >+ Leslie Grate + William A. Greene + Russell Greiner<p></p></P>
<P >+ Marko Grobelnik + Tal Grossman + Margo Guertin<p></p></P>
<P >+ Tom Hancock + Earl S. Harris Jr. + David Haussler<p></p></P>
<P >+ Matthias Heger + Lisa Hellerstein + David Helmbold<p></p></P>
<P >+ Daniel Hennessy + Haym Hirsh + Jonathan Hodgson<p></p></P>
<P >+ Robert C. Holte + Jiarong Hong - Chun-Nan Hsu<p></p></P>
<P >+ Kazushi Ikeda + Masayuki Inaba - Drago Indjic<p></p></P>
<P >+ Nitin Indurkhya + Jeff Jackson + Sanjay Jain<p></p></P>
<P >+ Wolfgang Janko - Klaus P. Jantke + Nathalie Japkowicz<p></p></P>
<P >+ George H. John + <st1:place w:st="on"><st1:City w:st="on">Randolph</st1:City></st1:place> Jones + Michael I. Jordan<p></p></P>
<P >+ Leslie Pack Kaelbling + Bala Kalyanasundaram - Thomas E. Kammeyer<p></p></P>
<P >- Grigoris Karakoulas + Michael Kearns + Neela Khan<p></p></P>
<P >+ Roni Khardon + Dennis F. Kibler + Jorg-Uwe Kietz<p></p></P>
<P >- Efim Kinber - Jyrki Kivinen - Emanuel Knill<p></p></P>
<P >- Craig Knoblock + Ron Kohavi + Pascal Koiran<p></p></P>
<P >+ Moshe Koppel + Daniel Kortenkamp + Matevz Kovacic<p></p></P>
<P >- Stefan Kramer + Martinch Krikis + Martin Kummer<p></p></P>
<P >- Eyal Kushilevitz - Stephen Kwek + Wai Lam<p></p></P>
<P >+ Ken Lang - Steffen Lange + Pat Langley<p></p></P>
<P >+ Mary Soon Lee + Wee Sun Lee + Moshe Leshno<p></p></P>
<P >+ Long-Ji Lin - Charles X. Ling + Michael Littman<p></p></P>
<P >+ David Loewenstern - Phil Long + Wolfgang Maass<p></p></P>
<P >- Bruce A. MacDonald + Rich Maclin - Sridhar Mahadevan<p></p></P>
<P >- J. Jeffrey Mahoney + Yishay Mansour + Mario Marchand<p></p></P>
<P >- Shaul Markovitch - Oded Maron + Maja Mataric<p></p></P>
<P >+ David Mathias + Toshiyasu Matsushima - Stan Matwin<p></p></P>
<P >- Eddy Mayoraz - R. Andrew McCallum - L. Thorne McCarty<p></p></P>
<P >- Alexander M. Meystel + Michael A. Meystel - Steven Minton<p></p></P>
<P >+ Nina Mishra + Tom M. Mitchell + Dunja Mladenic<p></p></P>
<P >+ David Montgomery - Andrew W. Moore + Johanne Morin<p></p></P>
<P >+ Hiroshi Motoda - Stephen Muggleton + Patrick M. Murphy<p></p></P>
<P >- Sreerama K. Murthy + Filippo Neri - Craig Nevill-Manning<p></p></P>
<P >- Andrew Y. Ng + Nikolay Nikolaev - Steven W. Norton<p></p></P>
<P >+ Joseph O'Sullivan + Dan Oblinger + Jong-Hoon Oh<p></p></P>
<P >- Arlindo Oliveira + David W. Opitz + Sandra Panizza<p></p></P>
<P >+ Barak A. Pearlmutter - Ed Pednault + Jing Peng<p></p></P>
<P >+ Fernando Pereira + Aurora Perez + Bernhard Pfahringer<p></p></P>
<P >+ David Pierce - Krishnan Pillaipakkamnatt + Roberto Piola<p></p></P>
<P >+ Leonard Pitt + Lorien Y. Pratt - Armand Prieditis<p></p></P>
<P >+ Foster J. Provost - J. R. Quinlan + John Rachlin<p></p></P>
<P >+ Vijay Raghavan - R. Bharat Rao - Priscilla Rasmussen<p></p></P>
<P >+ Joel Ratsaby + Michael Redmond + Patricia J. Riddle<p></p></P>
<P >+ Lance Riley + Ronald L. Rivest + Huw Roberts<p></p></P>
<P >+ Dana Ron + Robert S. Roos + Justinian Rosca<p></p></P>
<P >+ John R. Rose + Dan Roth + James S. Royer<p></p></P>
<P >+ Ronitt Rubinfeld - Stuart Russell + Lorenza Saitta<p></p></P>
<P >+ Yoshifumi Sakai + William Sakas + Marcos Salganicoff<p></p></P>
<P >- Steven Salzberg - Claude Sammut + Cullen Schaffer<p></p></P>
<P >+ Robert Schapire + Mark Schwabacher + Michele Sebag<p></p></P>
<P >+ Gary M. Selzer + Sebastian Seung - Arun Sharma<p></p></P>
<P >+ Jude Shavlik + Daniel L. Silver - Glenn Silverstein<p></p></P>
<P >+ Yoram Singer + Mona Singh + Satinder Pal Singh<p></p></P>
<P >+ Kimmen Sjolander + David B. Skalak + Sean Slattery<p></p></P>
<P >+ Robert Sloan + Donna Slonim + Carl H. Smith<p></p></P>
<P >+ Sonya Snedecor + Von-Wun Soo - Thomas G. Spalthoff<p></p></P>
<P >+ Mark Staley - Frank Stephan + Mandayam T. Suraj<p></p></P>
<P >+ Richard S. Sutton + Joe Suzuki - Prasad Tadepalli<p></p></P>
<P >+ Hiroshi Tanaka - Irina Tchoumatchenko - Brian Tester<p></p></P>
<P >- Chen K. Tham + Tatsuo Unemi - Lyle H. Ungar<p></p></P>
<P >+ Paul Utgoff + Karsten Verbeurgt + Paul Vitanyi<p></p></P>
<P >+ Xuemei Wang + Manfred Warmuth + Gary Weiss<p></p></P>
<P >- Sholom Weiss - Thomas Wengerek - Bradley L. Whitehall<p></p></P>
<P >- Alma Whitten + Robert Williamson + Janusz Wnek<p></p></P>
<P >+ Kenji Yamanishi + Takefumi Yamazaki + Holly Yanco<p></p></P>
<P >+ John M. Zelle - Thomas Zeugmann + Jean-Daniel Zucker<p></p></P>
<P >+ Darko Zupanic <p></p></P>
<P >附表2：没能参加此次会议的名单<p></p></P>
<P >Merrick L. Furst Jean Gabriel Ganascia William Gasarch<p></p></P>
<P >Ricard Gavalda Melinda T. Gervasio Yolanda Gil<p></p></P>
<P >David Gillman Attilio Giordana Kate Goelz<p></p></P>
<P >Paul W. Goldberg Sally Goldman Diana Gordon<p></p></P>
<P >Geoffrey Gordon Jonathan Gratch<p></p></P>
<P ><p><FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT></p></P>
发表于 2005-7-30 22:27:27
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ersonName w:st="on" ProductID="la Maza">la Maza</st1
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