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< ><FONT size=3>某工件为圆形<FONT face="Times New Roman">, </FONT>半径为</FONT><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=3>10mm</FONT><v:shapetype><FONT face="Times New Roman"><FONT size=3> <v:stroke joinstyle="miter"></v:stroke><v:formulas><v:f eqn="if lineDrawn pixelLineWidth 0"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @0 1 0"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum 0 0 @1"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @2 1 2"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @3 21600 pixelWidth"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @3 21600 pixelHeight"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @0 0 1"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @6 1 2"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @7 21600 pixelWidth"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @8 21600 0"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @7 21600 pixelHeight"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @10 21600 0"></v:f></v:formulas><v:path connecttype="rect" gradientshapeok="t" extrusionok="f"></v:path><lock aspectratio="t" v:ext="edit"></lock></FONT></FONT></v:shapetype><v:shape><v:imagedata></v:imagedata></v:shape><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=3>0.1mm, </FONT><FONT size=3>超出此范围即为次品<FONT face="Times New Roman">. </FONT>测量仪器自动在每个工件的圆周上测量<FONT face="Times New Roman">36</FONT>个数据<FONT face="Times New Roman">. </FONT>假定测量出的二维数据</FONT><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=3> (</FONT><v:shape><FONT face="Times New Roman"><FONT size=3> <v:imagedata></v:imagedata></FONT></FONT></v:shape><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=3>, </FONT><v:shape><v:imagedata><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=3></FONT></v:imagedata></v:shape><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=3>) </FONT><FONT size=3>是足够精确的<FONT face="Times New Roman">, </FONT>要求建立一个合理的检验正<FONT face="Times New Roman">/</FONT>次品的模型<FONT face="Times New Roman">, </FONT>对每个工件的<FONT face="Times New Roman">36</FONT>个数据进行计算后给出判断。</FONT></P>
< ><p><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=3> </FONT></p></P>
< ><FONT size=3>下面是<FONT face="Times New Roman">5</FONT>个工件的测量文件<FONT face="Times New Roman">, </FONT>存放顺序为</FONT></P><FONT size=3>
<P align=center><FONT face="Times New Roman">(</FONT><v:shapetype><FONT face="Times New Roman"> <v:stroke joinstyle="miter"></v:stroke><v:formulas><v:f eqn="if lineDrawn pixelLineWidth 0"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @0 1 0"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum 0 0 @1"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @2 1 2"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @3 21600 pixelWidth"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @3 21600 pixelHeight"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @0 0 1"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @6 1 2"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @7 21600 pixelWidth"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @8 21600 0"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @7 21600 pixelHeight"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @10 21600 0"></v:f></v:formulas><v:path connecttype="rect" gradientshapeok="t" extrusionok="f"></v:path><lock aspectratio="t" v:ext="edit"></lock></FONT></v:shapetype><v:shape><v:imagedata></v:imagedata></v:shape><FONT face="Times New Roman">, </FONT><v:shape><v:imagedata><FONT face="Times New Roman"></FONT></v:imagedata></v:shape><FONT face="Times New Roman">)</FONT>,<FONT face="Times New Roman">(</FONT><v:shape><FONT face="Times New Roman"> <v:imagedata></v:imagedata></FONT></v:shape><FONT face="Times New Roman">, </FONT><v:shape><v:imagedata><FONT face="Times New Roman"></FONT></v:imagedata></v:shape><FONT face="Times New Roman">)</FONT>,……,<FONT face="Times New Roman">(</FONT><v:shape><FONT face="Times New Roman"> <v:imagedata></v:imagedata></FONT></v:shape><FONT face="Times New Roman">, </FONT><v:shape><v:imagedata><FONT face="Times New Roman"></FONT></v:imagedata></v:shape><FONT face="Times New Roman">)</FONT></P>
<P align=center><FONT face="Times New Roman">(</FONT><v:shape><FONT face="Times New Roman"> <v:imagedata></v:imagedata></FONT></v:shape><FONT face="Times New Roman">, </FONT><v:shape><v:imagedata><FONT face="Times New Roman"></FONT></v:imagedata></v:shape><FONT face="Times New Roman">)</FONT>,<FONT face="Times New Roman">(</FONT><v:shape><FONT face="Times New Roman"> <v:imagedata></v:imagedata></FONT></v:shape><FONT face="Times New Roman">, </FONT><v:shape><v:imagedata><FONT face="Times New Roman"></FONT></v:imagedata></v:shape><FONT face="Times New Roman">)</FONT>,……,<FONT face="Times New Roman">(</FONT><v:shape><FONT face="Times New Roman"> <v:imagedata></v:imagedata></FONT></v:shape><FONT face="Times New Roman">, </FONT><v:shape><v:imagedata><FONT face="Times New Roman"></FONT></v:imagedata></v:shape><FONT face="Times New Roman">)</FONT></P>
<P align=center><FONT face="Times New Roman">(</FONT><v:shape><FONT face="Times New Roman"> <v:imagedata></v:imagedata></FONT></v:shape><FONT face="Times New Roman">, </FONT><v:shape><v:imagedata><FONT face="Times New Roman"></FONT></v:imagedata></v:shape><FONT face="Times New Roman">)</FONT>,<FONT face="Times New Roman">(</FONT><v:shape><FONT face="Times New Roman"> <v:imagedata></v:imagedata></FONT></v:shape><FONT face="Times New Roman">, </FONT><v:shape><v:imagedata><FONT face="Times New Roman"></FONT></v:imagedata></v:shape><FONT face="Times New Roman">)</FONT>,……,<FONT face="Times New Roman">(</FONT><v:shape><FONT face="Times New Roman"> <v:imagedata></v:imagedata></FONT></v:shape><FONT face="Times New Roman">, </FONT><v:shape><v:imagedata><FONT face="Times New Roman"></FONT></v:imagedata></v:shape><FONT face="Times New Roman">)</FONT></P>
<P align=center><FONT face="Times New Roman">(</FONT><v:shape><FONT face="Times New Roman"> <v:imagedata></v:imagedata></FONT></v:shape><FONT face="Times New Roman">, </FONT><v:shape><v:imagedata><FONT face="Times New Roman"></FONT></v:imagedata></v:shape><FONT face="Times New Roman">)</FONT>,<FONT face="Times New Roman">(</FONT><v:shape><FONT face="Times New Roman"> <v:imagedata></v:imagedata></FONT></v:shape><FONT face="Times New Roman">, </FONT><v:shape><v:imagedata><FONT face="Times New Roman"></FONT></v:imagedata></v:shape><FONT face="Times New Roman">)</FONT>,……,<FONT face="Times New Roman">(</FONT><v:shape><FONT face="Times New Roman"> <v:imagedata></v:imagedata></FONT></v:shape><FONT face="Times New Roman">, </FONT><v:shape><v:imagedata><FONT face="Times New Roman"></FONT></v:imagedata></v:shape><FONT face="Times New Roman">)</FONT></P>
<P align=center><FONT face="Times New Roman">(</FONT><v:shape><FONT face="Times New Roman"> <v:imagedata></v:imagedata></FONT></v:shape><FONT face="Times New Roman">, </FONT><v:shape><v:imagedata><FONT face="Times New Roman"></FONT></v:imagedata></v:shape><FONT face="Times New Roman">)</FONT>,<FONT face="Times New Roman">(</FONT><v:shape><FONT face="Times New Roman"> <v:imagedata></v:imagedata></FONT></v:shape><FONT face="Times New Roman">, </FONT><v:shape><v:imagedata><FONT face="Times New Roman"></FONT></v:imagedata></v:shape><FONT face="Times New Roman">)</FONT>,……,<FONT face="Times New Roman">(</FONT><v:shape><FONT face="Times New Roman"> <v:imagedata></v:imagedata></FONT></v:shape><FONT face="Times New Roman">, </FONT><v:shape><v:imagedata><FONT face="Times New Roman"></FONT></v:imagedata></v:shape><FONT face="Times New Roman">)<B><p></p></B></FONT></P>
<P >其中<FONT face="Times New Roman">(</FONT><v:shape><FONT face="Times New Roman"> <v:imagedata></v:imagedata></FONT></v:shape><FONT face="Times New Roman">, </FONT><v:shape><v:imagedata><FONT face="Times New Roman"></FONT></v:imagedata></v:shape><FONT face="Times New Roman">)</FONT>表示第<v:shape><FONT face="Times New Roman"> <v:imagedata></v:imagedata></FONT></v:shape>个工件第<v:shape><FONT face="Times New Roman"> <v:imagedata></v:imagedata></FONT></v:shape>个测量数据<FONT face="Times New Roman"> (1</FONT><v:shape><FONT face="Times New Roman"> <v:imagedata></v:imagedata></FONT></v:shape><v:shape><v:imagedata><FONT face="Times New Roman"></FONT></v:imagedata></v:shape><v:shape><v:imagedata><FONT face="Times New Roman"></FONT></v:imagedata></v:shape><FONT face="Times New Roman">5, 1</FONT><v:shape><FONT face="Times New Roman"> <v:imagedata></v:imagedata></FONT></v:shape><v:shape><v:imagedata><FONT face="Times New Roman"></FONT></v:imagedata></v:shape><v:shape><v:imagedata><FONT face="Times New Roman"></FONT></v:imagedata></v:shape><FONT face="Times New Roman"> 36)</FONT>。如第一个工件中<FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT><v:shape><v:imagedata><FONT face="Times New Roman"></FONT></v:imagedata></v:shape><FONT face="Times New Roman">= 31.270, </FONT><v:shape><v:imagedata><FONT face="Times New Roman"></FONT></v:imagedata></v:shape><FONT face="Times New Roman">= 34.290, </FONT><v:shape><v:imagedata><FONT face="Times New Roman"></FONT></v:imagedata></v:shape><FONT face="Times New Roman">= 31.227, </FONT><v:shape><v:imagedata><FONT face="Times New Roman"></FONT></v:imagedata></v:shape><FONT face="Times New Roman">= 36.554, </FONT>……<FONT face="Times New Roman">, </FONT><v:shape><v:imagedata><FONT face="Times New Roman"></FONT></v:imagedata></v:shape><FONT face="Times New Roman">= 30.964, </FONT><v:shape><v:imagedata><FONT face="Times New Roman"></FONT></v:imagedata></v:shape><FONT face="Times New Roman">= 31.517, </FONT><v:shape><v:imagedata><FONT face="Times New Roman"></FONT></v:imagedata></v:shape><FONT face="Times New Roman">= 31.105, </FONT><v:shape><v:imagedata><FONT face="Times New Roman"></FONT></v:imagedata></v:shape><FONT face="Times New Roman">= 32.743</FONT>。</P>
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